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・ Sulfonmethane
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Sulfosalt minerals
・ Sulfoselenide
・ Sulfotep
・ Sulfotransferase
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・ Sulfoxide
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Sulfosalt minerals : ウィキペディア英語版
Sulfosalt minerals
Sulfosalt minerals are those complex sulfide minerals with the general formula: AmBnSp; where A represents a metal such as copper, lead, silver, iron and rarely mercury, zinc, vanadium; B usually represents semi-metal such as arsenic, antimony, bismuth and rarely germanium, or metals like tin and rarely vanadium; and S is sulfur or rarely selenium or/and tellurium.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Strunz classification of sulfides and sulfosalts )〕 The Strunz classification includes the sulfosalts in a ''sulfides and sulfosalts'' superclass.〔 A group which have a similar appearing formulas are the sulfarsenides (for example cobaltite (Co,Fe)AsS). In sulfarsenides the arsenic substitutes for sulfur whereas in the sulfosalts the arsenic substitutes for a metal cation.〔Klein, Cornelis and Cornelius S. Hurlbut, 1985, ''Manual of Mineralogy'', 20th ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York ISBN 0-471-80580-7〕
There are about 200 known sulfosalt minerals. Examples include:〔Palache, C., H. Berman, and C. Frondel (1944) Dana’s system of mineralogy, (7th edition), v. I, pp. 348-350〕
*A3BX3 type
*
*Pyrargyrite Ag3SbS3
*
*Proustite Ag3AsS3
*
*Tetrahedrite Cu12Sb4S13
*
*Tennantite Cu12As4S13
*A3BX4 type
*
*Enargite Cu3AsS4
*
*Sulvanite Cu3VS4
*
*Samsonite Ag4MnSb2S6
*
*Geocronite Pb14(Sb,As)6S23
*
*Gratonite Pb9As4S15
*A2BX3 type
*
*Bournonite PbCuSbS3
*
*Seligmannite PbCuAsS3
*
*Aikinite PbCuBiS3
*ABX2 type
*
*Boulangerite Pb5Sb4S11
*
*Matildite AgBiS2
*
*Smithite AgAsS2
*
*Chalcostibite CuSbS2
*
*Emplectite CuBiS2
*
*Teallite PbSnS2
*A2B2X5 type
*
*Ramdohrite Ag3Pb6Sb11S24
*
*Jamesonite Pb4FeSb6S14
*
*Cosalite Pb2Bi2S5
*A2B3X6 type
*
*Andorite PbAgSb3S6
*
*Lindstromite Pb3Cu3Bi7S15
*AB2X4 type
*
*Zinkenite Pb9Sb22S42
*
*Berthierite FeSb2S4
*
*Cylindrite Pb3Sn4FeSb2S14
== Nickel–Strunz Classification -02- Sulfosalts ==
IMA-CNMNC proposes a new hierarchical scheme (Mills et al., 2009). This list uses the Classification of Nickel–Strunz (mindat.org, 10 ed, pending publication).
*Abbreviations:
*
*"
*" - discredited (IMA/CNMNC status).
*
*"?" - questionable/doubtful (IMA/CNMNC status).
*
*"REE" - Rare-earth element (Sc, Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu)
*
*"PGE" - Platinum-group element (Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Pt)
*
*03.C Aluminofluorides, 06 Borates, 08 Vanadates (04.H V() Vanadates), 09 Silicates:
*
*
*Neso: insular (from Greek νῆσος ''nēsos'', island)
*
*
*Soro: grouping (from Greek σωρός ''sōros'', heap, mound (especially of corn))
*
*
*Cyclo: ring (from Greek κύκλος ''kyklos'', wheel, ring, round)
*
*
*Ino: chain (from Greek ἴς (ἰνός ''inos'' ), fibre)
*
*
*Phyllo: sheet (from Greek φύλλον ''phyllon'', leaf)
*
*
*Tekto: three-dimensional framework (from Greek stem τεκτ- ''tekt-'' in words having to do with carpentry)
*Nickel–Strunz code scheme: NN.XY.##x
*
*NN: Nickel–Strunz mineral class number
*
*X: Nickel–Strunz mineral division letter
*
*Y: Nickel–Strunz mineral family letter
*
*##x: Nickel–Strunz mineral/group number, x add-on letter

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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